Morning fasted = best absorption for iron supplements
During
Season = get tested at start, mid-season, and end
After
If ferritin <30, see a sports dietitian ASAP
1
Ask your doctor for a ferritin test (not just CBC)
2
Target: Females >40 ng/mL | Males >50 ng/mL
3
Take iron every OTHER day with vitamin C (not with dairy or coffee)
Timing Guide
BEFORE
Morning fasted = best absorption for iron supplements
DURING
Season = get tested at start, mid-season, and end
AFTER
If ferritin <30, see a sports dietitian ASAP
Audience Focus
Use this as your weekly execution checklist before key training and races.
Mistakes
✗
Only checking hemoglobin — ferritin drops months before hemoglobin does
✗
Taking iron daily (every-other-day absorbs better — the Hepcidin Rule)
✗
Taking iron with breakfast cereal + milk (calcium blocks absorption)
Coach Luke's Tip
"I've had athletes go from 18:00 to 17:15 in the 5K just by getting their ferritin from 15 to 50. It's the easiest performance gain in distance running."