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When to use this
Cans and pre-workout tubs start showing up around practice, and the team needs a clear norm before the habit spreads.
Energy drinks are appearing in the locker room or on the bus before practice.
An athlete says they need pre-workout to get through afternoon sessions.
A parent asks whether these products are safe for their teenager.
Advanced lab
Label red flags and the team conversation
The sheet sets the team norm. What to look for on a can or tub, and how to hold the line without losing the athlete, is here.
For athletes under 18 the default on energy drinks and pre-workout is no. Frequent use, use on an empty stomach, or use tied to body goals should go to the family, the athlete's physician, and a sports dietitian.
Evidence sources
These references support the handout’s general education. Individual medical, supplement, laboratory, or injury questions should be handled by the appropriate qualified clinician.
Maughan RJ, Burke LM, Dvorak J, et al.(2018) IOC consensus statement: Dietary supplements and the high-performance athlete.
Guest NS, VanDusseldorp TA, Nelson MT, et al.(2021) ISSN position stand: Caffeine and exercise performance.